- A+
新高考对词汇的标准是：1.词块地道鲜活，一看就让人眼前一亮的感觉；2.句子不长，可以说是短小精悍；3.语境积极向上，多是正能量。
就这三点，就没有一本词汇书达到要求了。很多列出的用法不是过于陈旧就是过于冷僻。如今读后续写对词的用法要求又提高了，需要有记叙的场景，动词要求高。还有很多单词句子一看就不地道，我主张，提供给学生的句子一定是来自地道的语料，权威词典最佳，其次畅销小说。
编写词汇教辅不是一件容易的事情，起码要一看到某个词，就知道哪些用法肯定不会考，哪些用法经常考，这就对教学经验有一定的要求了，其次对好句子有一定的辨识能力。
我于是尝试编写和新高考完全对接的词汇学案（非出版物，只是学生用)，我只给自己四个要求：
每个句子要地道，积极，鲜活。（两个来源：畅销小说，二十部权威词典）每个句子要简练，易懂，易读。每个练习要把语法、写作融入到词汇用法中，这样一个练习下来，语法和写作都练到位了。全面覆盖3200词汇，包括各种变形，同时确保高考中出现的用法都会出现。
词汇复习有很多种，话题分类，语篇覆盖很多书都在用，但你会发现，都各有利弊。最终，我觉得（仅仅我个人看法），最简单的就是最有效的，即按照字母顺序适合绝大部分学生的学习习惯，因为每个句子的来源质量可控，可测的操作性很强，无非反复朗诵（专门针对3200词汇编写的语篇以目前国人的水准很难达到所说的目标的）
以下练习句子针对中等或以上学生，每个练习后面都有英汉对照，方便学生自测，譬如根据汉语句子来翻译英语句子。
练习
以下词没有单独设题，但在句子里涉及到了（加粗单词）：
a, after, airline, airport, alcohol, ago, again, ahead, afraid, Africa, actor, actress, agreement
一、根据汉语提示填写单词（针对读后续写和应用文）
1. It felt likealeaf. He_________（漫不经心地）brushed it away.
2. His entire body_________（疼痛）. He started to cry, his sounds drowned out by the wind.
3.How did you do that? Youre an_________（绝对的）genius.
4.He glared at me with an air of_________（责备）.
5.I was expecting another of his_________（刻薄的）remarks, but he remained silent.
6.I am delighted to make Mrs McGoughs_________（结识）.
7.Rather than providing a solution, their statements merely_________（添加）fuel to the fire.
8.She turned to_________（对人说）the man on her left.
9.Im very nervous, she_________（承认）reluctantly.
10.If youre going to come, please let me know in_________（提前）.
11.Come on - wheres your sense of_________（冒险）?
12.You would be well_________（建议）to stay in bed and rest.
13.She felt she couldnt_________（承担得起）any more time off work.
14.Jims voice became_________（冒犯性地，江苏新增词）.
15.She looked up in_________（惊慌）.
16.The rain beat_________（介词填空）her face as she struggled through the wind.
17.There was an_________[=lack] of enthusiasm in the crowd.
18.The air is filled with an explosive roar, and people are in a state of_________（绝对的）terror.
19. Act your_________! Her father exclaimed with sort of dissatisfaction.
20. He pulled up a chair and sat down_________(在…对面)from Michael.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.No one doubts his_________(able) to get work done quickly.
2.My parents thought it was_________(normal) for a little boy to drinkalcohol.
3.Smith denies using_________(abuse) language to the referee.
4.Computers should be made readily_________(access) to teachers and pupils inAfrica.
5.The damage couldnt have been caused_________(accident).
6. Hotel_________(accommodate) is included in the price of your holiday.
7. Drawing and singing were among theactress’many_________(accomplish).
8. It gives you a sense of_________(achieve) if you make it to the end of a very long book.
9. The_________(acquire) of huge amounts of data has helped our research enormously.
10._________(actual), on second thoughts, I dont think I want to go out tonight.
11. Older workers can be as_________(adapt) and quick to learn as anyone else.
12. The process of_________(adapt) to a new school is difficult for some children.
13. I discovered an_________(addict) to housework which I had never felt before.
14. A new contract is in place._________(addition), staff will be offered a bonus scheme.
15._________(addition) information can be obtained from the centre.
16. My_________(admire) for that woman grows daily.
17. Her dedication to her work was_________(admire).
18. Violent crime is increasing at an_________(alarm) rate.
19. He has so far failed to make the_________(adjust) from school to work.
20. We were frustrated by our_________(able) to help her.
21. Clearly we need to come to anagreementthat is_________(accept) to both parties.
三、语法填空（介词、变形、时态等）
1. The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of_________(abandon)to the care of strangers.
2. A new manager of theairlinewas appointed_________her absence.
3. Judith lay on the settee,_________（absorb）in her book.
4._________no account must you buyalcoholicdrinks.
5. Im not accustomed to_________(be) treated like this.
6. Ive been working all day, but so far if I have_________(achieve) nothing.
7. Fish are abundant_________the lake.
8._________(act) to prevent the spread of the disease is high on the governments agenda.
9. I admired him_________his determination.
10. She advocates_________(take) a more long-term view.
11. She had developed quite an affection_________the place.
12. She values her job_________her family.
四、猜测下面划线词的意思（熟词生义）
1. We aim to helpthe less ablein society to lead an independent life.
2. I needed toaccommodateto the new schedule.
3. Yearsago, she was an elegant andaccomplishedwoman.
4. It was quite an achievement to keep smiling when his heart must have beenaching.
5. Not longafter, Our productsaddressedthe needs of real users.
6. We cantaffordto wait any longer or well miss the plane.
7. Cruelty was quitealiento him.
8. My father treated us allalike.
9. She failed to gainadmissionto the university of her choice.
10. We are currentlyadvertisingfor a new sales manager.
11. The deal must beagreeableto both sides.
12. All seven teamsadopteddifferent approaches to the problem.
13. Iacceptfull responsibility for not pushingaheadwith the plan.
14. There is often a strongaccenton material success.
五、短语选择填空
with accuracy have access to a sense of accomplishment be absent from
in abundance gave an account of accustom oneself to account for
be accused of at home and abroad
1. The old man is very interested in the important events________________.
2. I amafraidthat love________________totally________________his childhood.
3. Fruit and vegetables grew________________on the island.
4. Students must________________good resources.
5. Nursing gave her________________.
6. She________________thrilling________________her life in the jungle.
7. Recent pressure at work may________________his behavior.
8. She hits the ball________________great________________.
9. The government________________incompetence.
10. Itll take time for me to________________myself________________the changes.
give…an advantage over advise against aim at acquire a reputation for
take an active interest in add to aches and pains be addicted to
in addition to adjust…to
11. A bath can ease all the________________of a hectic and tiring day.
12. The college________________very high standards.
13. She________________local charities.
14. This show will no doubt________________his growing reputation.
15. He________________computer games.
16.______________his movie work, Redford is known as a champion of environmental causes.
17. As a teacher you have to________your methods________suit the needs of slower children.
18. Being tall________________him________________the other players.
19. Id strongly________________making a sudden decision.
20. Theyre________________training everybody by the end of the year.
六、选词填空（注意变化形式）
adore advance accommodate accomplish acknowledge
affect aid aboard abolish abuse
activity adapt affair
1. It had taken two hours to load all the people_________.
2. He served over 27 years in prison for fighting to_________white-only rule.
3. Morris_________the trust the firm had shown in him onceagain.
4. The hotel can_________up to 500 guests.
5. If wed all work together, I think we could_________our goal.
6. I did not_________that he had done anything wrong.
7. Everyone is free to engage in peaceful political_________.
8. The ability to_________is a definite asset in this job.
9. She_________working with children.
10. Their progress at work was mirrored by their childrens educational_________.
11. What I do in my spare time is my_________(= only involves me).
12. Your opinion will not_________my decision.
13. A video is a useful_________in the classroom.
七、单词填空（部分有提示）
1. Human beings are the only creatures capable of_________thought (=thinking about ideas) .
2. His hand brushed against hers; it could have been either_________or deliberate.
3. Ken agreed to_________(=keep sb company) me on a trip to theairport.
4. Her novel is an_________(=real, true) reflection of life in post-war Spain.
5. She has little experience in_________(= in organizing a business, etc.).
6. Dana_________(承认) feeling hurt by what I had said.
7. We need to consider whether the_________of the plan outweigh the advantages.
8. Put an_________in the local paper to sell your car.
9. You can book at your local travel_________.
10. I was only average_________(= in study), but was good at sports.
答案：
一、根据汉语提示填写单词（针对读后续写和应用文）
1. It felt likealeaf. Heabsentmindedly（漫不经心地）brushed it away.
似乎是一片叶子。他漫不经心地弹开它。
2. His entire bodyached（疼痛）. He started to cry, his sounds drowned out by the wind.
他的整个身体疼痛着。他开始哭，声音却被风淹没。
3.How did you do that? Youre anabsolute（绝对的）genius.
你是怎么做的？你绝对是个天才。
4.He glared at me with an air ofaccusation（责备）.
他瞪着我，一脸责备的样子。
5.I was expecting another of hisacid（刻薄的）remarks, but he remained silent.
我等着他再说一句刻薄的话，但他不吭声了。
6.I am delighted to make Mrs McGoughsacquaintance（结识）.
我很高兴能认识麦高夫太太。
7.Rather than providing a solution, their statements merelyadded（添加）fuel to the fire.
他们的声明不但没有解决问题，反而火上浇油。
8.She turned toaddress（对人说）the man on her left.
她转过头对左边的男士说话。
9.Im very nervous, sheadmitted（承认）reluctantly.
"我很紧张。"她不愿意地承认说。
10.If youre going to come, please let me know inadvance（提前）.
如果你要来的话，请提前通知我。
11.Come on - wheres your sense ofadventure（冒险）?
来吧 — 你的冒险精神哪里去了？
12.You would be welladvised（建议）to stay in bed and rest.
你最好卧床休息。
13.She felt she couldntafford（承担得起）any more time off work.
她觉得再也抽不出时间歇班了。
14.Jims voice becameaggressive（冒犯性地，江苏新增词）.
吉姆的声音凶了起来。
15.She looked up inalarm（惊慌）.
她惊慌地抬头往上看。
16.The rain beatagainsther face as she struggled through the wind.
她在风雨中艰难前进，雨水打在她的脸上。
17.There was anabsence[=lack] of enthusiasm in the crowd.
人群毫无热情。
18.The air is filled with an explosive roar, and people are in a state ofabsolute（绝对的）terror.
空气中爆发着怒吼，人们非常惊慌。
19. Act yourage! Her father exclaimed with sort of dissatisfaction.
别孩子气！她爸爸有点不开心地叫道。
20. He pulled up a chair and sat downacross(坐在…对面)from Michael.
他拉过一把椅子，坐在了迈克尔的对面。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.No one doubts hisability(able) to get work done quickly.
他办事迅速的能力无人怀疑。
2.My parents thought it wasabnormal(normal) for a little boy to drinkalcohol.
我父母认为一个小男孩喝酒不正常。
3.Smith denies usingabusive(abuse) language to the referee.
史密斯否认恶言谩骂裁判。
4.Computers should be made readilyaccessible(access) to teachers and pupils inAfrica.
应当让非洲的老师和学生可以随时使用计算机。
5.The damage couldnt have been causedaccidentally(accident).
这次损毁不可能是偶然因素造成的。
6. Hotelaccommodation(accommodate) is included in the price of your holiday.
你度假的价款包括旅馆住宿在内。
7. Drawing and singing were among theactress’manyaccomplishments(accomplish).
这个女演员多才多艺，能歌善画。
8. It gives you a sense ofachievement(achieve) if you make it to the end of a very long book.
如果你能读完一本厚书，就会有一种成就感。
9. Theacquisition(acquire) of huge amounts of data has helped our research enormously.
我们获得的大量数据对我们的研究有莫大的帮助。
10.Actually(actual), on second thoughts, I dont think I want to go out tonight.
说实在的，再想想，我今晚不打算出去了。
11. Older workers can be asadaptable(adapt) and quick to learn as anyone else.
较年长的工人的适应能力和学习速度有时并不亚于其他任何人。
12. The process ofadaptation(adapt) to a new school is difficult for some children.
对一些孩子来说，适应新学校的过程很难。
13. I discovered anaddiction(addict) to housework which I had never felt before.
我发现自己迷上了做家务，之前我从没有这种感觉。
14. A new contract is in place.Additionally(addition), staff will be offered a bonus scheme.
新合同已经准备就绪。除此之外，还将给员工设立一个奖金计划。
15.Additional(addition) information can be obtained from the centre.
其他信息可以从中心获取。
16. Myadmiration(admire) for that woman grows daily.
我对那个女子的钦佩与日俱增。
17. Her dedication to her work wasadmirable(admire).
她对工作的奉献精神可钦可佩。
18. Violent crime is increasing at analarming(alarm) rate.
暴力犯罪正以惊人的速度增加。
19. He has so far failed to make theadjustment(adjust) from school to work.
他到现在还没有适应从学生生活到工作的变化。
20. We were frustrated by ourinability(able) to help her.
我们为没能力帮助她而感到沮丧。
21. Clearly we need to come to anagreementthat isacceptable(accept) to both parties.
显然我们需要作出一个双方都能接受的建议。
三、语法填空（介词、变形、时态等）
1. The study showed a deep fear among the elderly ofbeing abandoned(abandon)to the care of strangers.
研究表明,老人十分害怕被丢给陌生人照管。
2. A new manager of theairlinewas appointedduring/inher absence.
她不在的时候任命了一位新的航空公司的经理。
3. Judith lay on the settee,absorbed（absorb）in her book.
朱迪思躺在沙发椅上专心致志地看书。
4.Onno account must you buyalcoholicdrinks.
你绝不要买含酒精的饮料。
5. Im not accustomed tobeing(be) treated like this.
我不习惯别人这样待我。
6. Ive been working all day, but so far if I haveachieved(achieve) nothing.
我干了整整一天，但觉得好像甚么都没有做成。
7. Fish are abundantinthe lake.
湖里鱼很多。
8.Action(act) to prevent the spread of the disease is high on the governments agenda.
采取行动防止疾病蔓延是政府的当务之急。
9. I admired himforhis determination.
我很欣赏他那坚毅的性格。
10. She advocatestaking(take) a more long-term view.
她主张把目光放得更长远一些。
11. She had developed quite an affectionforthe place.
她逐渐对这个地方钟爱有加。
12. She values her jobaboveher family.
她把工作看得比家庭重要。
四、猜测下面划线词的意思（熟词生义）
1. We aim to helpthe less ablein society to lead an independent life.
我们的宗旨是帮助社会上能力较弱的人独立生活。
2. I needed toaccommodateto the new schedule.
我需要适应新的时间表。
3. Yearsago, she was an elegant andaccomplishedwoman.
多年前她是位优雅的才女。
4. It was quite an achievement to keep smiling when his heart must have beenaching.
虽然经受着内心的煎熬, 但他仍强作欢颜, 真不容易。
5. Not longafter, Our productsaddressedthe needs of real users.
很快，我们的产品满足了真正用户的需要。
6. We cantaffordto wait any longer or well miss the plane.
我们再也不能等下去了，否则会赶不上飞机的。（承担后果）
7. Cruelty was quitealiento him.
他绝无残忍之心。
8. My father treated us allalike.
父亲待我们一视同仁。
9. She failed to gainadmissionto the university of her choice.
她未获自己选择的大学录取。
10. We are currentlyadvertisingfor a new sales manager.
目前我们公开征聘一位新的销售经理。
11. The deal must beagreeableto both sides.
处理方法必须是双方都可以接受的。
12. All seven teamsadopteddifferent approaches to the problem.
三个队处理这个问题的方法各不相同。(采取)
13. Iacceptfull responsibility for not pushingaheadwith the plan.
我承担没有推进这个计划的全部责任。
14. There is often a strongaccenton material success.
经常大力强调物质成就。
五、短语选择填空
with accuracy have access to a sense of accomplishment be absent from
in abundance gave an account of accustom oneself to account for
be accused of at home and abroad
1. The old man is very interested in the important eventsat home and abroad.
那位老人非常关心国内外大事。
2. I amafraidthat lovewastotallyabsent fromhis childhood.
我想他童年时根本没有受到疼爱。
3. Fruit and vegetables grewin abundanceon the island.
该岛盛产水果和蔬菜。
4. Students musthave access togood resources.
学生必须有机会使用好的信息资源。
5. Nursing gave hera sense of accomplishment.
护理工作让她有了成就感。
6. Shegave athrillingaccount ofher life in the jungle.
她把在丛林中生活的经历描述得惊险刺激。
7. Recent pressure at work mayaccount forhis behavior.
他的行为也许是最近的工作压力导致的。
8. She hits the ballwithgreataccuracy.
她击球十分准确。
9. The governmentwas accused ofincompetence.
政府被指责无能。
10. Itll take time for me toaccustommyselftothe changes.
我要一段时间后才能适应这些变化。
give…an advantage over advise against aim at acquire a reputation for
take an active interest in add to aches and pains be addicted to
in addition to adjust…to
11. A bath can ease all theaches and painsof a hectic and tiring day.
泡澡可以缓解忙乱而疲倦的一天所带来的所有疼痛。
12. The collegeacquired a reputation forvery high standards.
那所学院以学术水平高而闻名。
13. Shetook an active interest inlocal charities.
她对当地慈善事业非常热衷。
14. This show will no doubtadd tohis growing reputation.
这场演出无疑将使他越来越大的名声更加响亮。
15. Heis addicted tocomputer games.
他迷上了电脑游戏。
16.In addition tohis movie work, Redford is known as a champion of environmental causes.
除了电影事业外，雷德福还是个知名的环保斗士。
17. As a teacher you have toadjustyour methodstosuit the needs of slower children.
作为一名老师，你必须调整教学方法来适应那些学得较慢的孩子的需要。
18. Being tallgavehiman advantage overthe other players.
他个子高，比其他运动员有利。
19. Id stronglyadvise againstmaking a sudden decision.
我会极力奉劝不要草率作出决定。
20. Theyreaiming attraining everybody by the end of the year.
他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训。
六、选词填空（注意变化形式）
adore advance accommodate accomplish acknowledge
affect aid aboard abolish abuse
activity adapt affair
1. It had taken two hours to load all the peopleaboard.
花了两个小时才让所有乘客都上了船。
2. He served over 27 years in prison for fighting toabolishwhite-only rule.
他为了废除白人专权统治而斗争，结果在狱中度过了超过27年。
3. Morrisabusedthe trust the firm had shown in him onceagain.
莫里斯再次辜负了公司对他的信任。
4. The hotel canaccommodateup to 500 guests.
这家旅馆可供 500 位旅客住宿。
5. If wed all work together, I think we couldaccomplishour goal.
只要大家齐心协力，我想我们就能实现目标。
6. I did notacknowledgethat he had done anything wrong.
我没有承认他犯了什么错。
7. Everyone is free to engage in peaceful politicalactivity.
每个人都有自由参加和平的政治活动。
8. The ability toadaptis a definite asset in this job.
适应能力是做这份工作的绝对有利条件。
9. Sheadoresworking with children.
她热爱为儿童工作。
10. Their progress at work was mirrored by their childrens educationaladvance.
子女在学业上有所进步，他们在工作上也就会有所起色。
11. What I do in my spare time is myaffair(= only involves me).
我在闲暇时间做甚么，这是我自己的事。
12. Your opinion will notaffectmy decision.
你的意见不会影响我的决定。
13. A video is a usefulaidin the classroom.
录像在课堂教学中是有用的教具。
七、单词填空（部分有提示）
1. Human beings are the only creatures capable ofabstractthought (=thinking about ideas) .
人类是唯一具有抽象思维能力的动物。
2. His hand brushed against hers; it could have been eitheraccidentalor deliberate.
就在有意无意间，他的手轻轻拂过她的手。
3. Ken agreed toaccompany(=keep sb company) me on a trip to theairport.
肯答应陪我一起去机场。
4. Her novel is anaccurate(=real, true) reflection of life in post-war Spain.
她的小说是战后西班牙生活的真实写照。
5. She has little experience inadministration(= in organizing a business, etc.).
她没有甚么管理经验。
6. Danaadmitted(承认) feeling hurt by what I had said.
达娜承认我说的话伤了她的感情。
7. We need to consider whether thedisadvantagesof the plan outweigh the advantages.
我们要考虑一下该计划是否弊大于利。
8. Put anadvertisementin the local paper to sell your car.
在当地报纸登一则广告来出售你的汽车。
9. You can book at your local travelagency.
你可以在当地的旅行社订票。
10. I was only averageacademically(= in study), but was good at sports.
我学习成绩平平，但体育方面很出色。
